CentOS 5.1下跑Mono和Asp.net的实现方法分享

下载编译环境： yum install gcc bison pkgconfig glib2-devel gettext make httpd-devel gcc-c++ libstdc++-devel,下载并解压源代码: wget http://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/mono/mono-2.6.3.tar.bz2 wget http://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/mod_mono/mod_mono-2.6.3.tar.bz2 wget http://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/xsp/xsp-2.6.3.tar.bz2 tar -jxvf mono-2.6.3.tar.bz2 tar -jxvf xsp-2.6.3.tar.bz2 tar -jxvf mod_mono-2.6.3.tar.bz2,安装mono环境: cd /root/mydir/mono-2.6.3 ./configure --prefix=/opt/mono; make ; make install echo export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/mono/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH>>~/.bash_profile echo export PATH=/opt/mono/bin:$PATH>>~/.bash_profile source ~/.bash_profile,安装xsp: cd /root/mydir/xsp-2.6.3 ./configure --prefix=/opt/mono; make ; make install,安装mod_mono: 先用find / -iname apr*config命令查找出“--with-apr-config=/usr/bin/apr-1-config”（不知道--with-apr-config=/usr/bin/apr-1-config有什么用，好像不要也可以，麻烦知道的告诉一下小弟） 再执行下面的命令： cd /root/mydir/mod_mono-2.6.3 ./configure --prefix=/opt/mono --with-mono-prefix=/opt/mono --with-apr-config=/usr/bin/apr-1-config; make ; make install cp /etc/httpd/conf.d/ /etc/httpd/conf/mod_mono.conf,selinux阻止了httpd对mod-mono-server的访问，所以执行下面的语句： setsebool -P httpd_disable_trans=1,重启httpd服务器： service httpd restart,在防火墙中开启80端口，允许同一个Lan的其他机器访问： 方法1.在不使用图形界面工具的时候，通过关闭防火墙来实现允许开放80端口 service iptables stop （PS：我尝试过下面的方法， vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables 添加：-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT service iptables restart 虽然在iptables -L中看到http 但无法从其他机器访问该服务器。 如果有谁成功，请告知小弟）：,方法2.在安装有图形界面工具的情况下，用startx进入图形界面，用“Security Level and Firewall”开启80端口。,安装libgdiplus(xsp的测试页面中，有很多都需要libgdiplus): yum install httpd build-essential gcc bzip bison pkgconfig glib-devel glib2-devel httpd-devel libpng-devel libX11-devel freetype fontconfig pango-devel ruby ruby-rdoc gtkhtml38-devel wget wget http://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/libgdiplus/libgdiplus-2.6.2.tar.bz2 tar -jxvf libgdiplus-2.6.2.tar.bz2 cd /root/mydir/libgdiplus-2.6.2 ./configure make ; make install echo export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH >>~/.bash_profile source ~/.bash_profile,vi /opt/mono/etc/mono/config 添加节点： 否则会出现DllNotFoundException的异常。,测试： 一、测试mono a.运行mono -V输出： Mono JIT compiler version 2.6.3 (tarball Fri Apr 2 06:13:46 CST 2010) Copyright (C) 2002-2010 Novell, Inc and Contributors. http://www.mono-project.com/ TLS: __thread GC: Included Boehm (with typed GC and Parallel Mark) SIGSEGV: altstack Notifications: epoll Architecture: x86 Disabled: none b.运行mono-test-install输出： Active Mono: /opt/mono/bin/mono Your have a working System.Drawing setup Your file system watcher is: System.IO.InotifyWatcher,二、测试Asp.Net服务器 a.测试是否能够执行aspx： 在/var/www/html/目录下建一个test.aspx页面，内容为 <%="Hello World!"%> 通过wget http://localhost/test.aspx来下载该页面的内容。,b.测试同一个Lan下其他机器能否访问： 用其他机器的浏览器打开http://ip/test.aspx,c.跑xsp自带的测试程序（多点几个页面，查看是否会出现gdiplus.dll DllNotFoundException的一场）： 1.修改Apache的配置，开放防火墙8080端口 Listen 8080 NameVirtualHost *:8080 ServerAdmin hlfstephen@gmail.com DocumentRoot /var/www/test/ ServerName local.mydomain.com ErrorLog logs/local.mydomain.com-error_log CustomLog logs/local.mydomain.com common 2.复制/opt/mono/lib/xsp/test目录到var/www/下 3.service httpd restart 4.用浏览器打开http://ip:8080/,参考： http://blog.rubypdf.com/2009/10/23/how-to-install-mono-2-4-2-3-on-centos-5/ http://blog.rubypdf.com/2009/10/23/how-to-install-xsp-and-integrate-xsp-with-apache-2-under-centos-5/ http://blog.bennyland.com/2010/02/06/serving-asp-net-pages-in-apache-on-centos-5/ http://mingster.com/site/?q=content/mono-2x-centos-5 http://mono-project.com/DllNotFoundException http://mono-project.com/Config_DllMap 转载请保留链接: CentOS 5.1下跑Mono和Asp.net的实现方法,