Zimbra服务无法正常启动

 　　1. 问题描述,　　1) zimbra服务状态：,　　zimbra@mail:~$ zmcontrol status,　　Host mail.example.com,　　antispam Running,　　antivirus Running,　　ldap Running,　　logger Running,　　mailbox Stopped,　　zmmailboxdctl is not running.,　　mta Running,　　snmp Running,　　spell Running,　　stats Running,　　zmconfigd Running,　　zimbra@mail:~$,　　2) zimbra的/var/log/mail.log日志信息如下：,　　Mar 7 20:12:20 mail zimbramon[10875]: 10875:info: Starting snmp via zmcontrol,　　Mar 7 20:12:20 mail zimbramon[10875]: 10875:info: Starting spell via zmcontrol,　　Mar 7 20:12:20 mail zimbramon[10875]: 10875:info: Starting mta via zmcontrol,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail postfix/postfix-script[12799]: warning: not owned by root: /opt/zimbra/postfix-2.7.7.3z/conf/main.cf,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail postfix/postfix-script[12800]: warning: not owned by root: /opt/zimbra/postfix-2.7.7.3z/conf/master.cf,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail postfix/postfix-script[12801]: warning: not owned by root: /opt/zimbra/postfix-2.7.7.3z/conf/master.cf.in,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail postfix/postfix-script[12817]: starting the Postfix mail system,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail postfix/master[12818]: daemon started -- version 2.7.7, configuration /opt/zimbra/postfix-2.7.7.3z/conf,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail saslauthd[12826]: detach_tty : master pid is: 12826,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail saslauthd[12826]: ipc_init : listening on socket: /opt/zimbra/cyrus-sasl-2.1.23.3z/state/mux,　　Mar 7 20:12:21 mail zimbramon[10875]: 10875:info: Starting stats via zmcontrol,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13978]: status requested,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13978]: stale pid 12479 found in /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd_manager.pid: No such process,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13978]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13978]: file /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd.pid does not exist,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13978]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13978]: no manager process is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13986]: status requested,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13986]: stale pid 12479 found in /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd_manager.pid: No such process,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13986]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13986]: file /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd.pid does not exist,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13986]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:37 mail zmmailboxdmgr[13986]: no manager process is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:38 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14215]: status requested,　　Mar 7 20:12:38 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14215]: stale pid 12479 found in /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd_manager.pid: No such process,　　Mar 7 20:12:38 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14215]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:38 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14215]: file /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd.pid does not exist,　　Mar 7 20:12:38 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14215]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:12:38 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14215]: no manager process is running,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14460]: status requested,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14460]: stale pid 12479 found in /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd_manager.pid: No such process,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14460]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14460]: file /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd.pid does not exist,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14460]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14460]: no manager process is running,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14468]: status requested,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14468]: stale pid 12479 found in /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd_manager.pid: No such process,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14468]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14468]: file /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd.pid does not exist,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14468]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:13:39 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14468]: no manager process is running,　　Mar 7 20:14:04 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14923]: status requested,　　Mar 7 20:14:04 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14923]: stale pid 12479 found in /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd_manager.pid: No such process,　　Mar 7 20:14:04 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14923]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:14:04 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14923]: file /opt/zimbra/log/zmmailboxd.pid does not exist,　　Mar 7 20:14:04 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14923]: assuming no other instance is running,　　Mar 7 20:14:04 mail zmmailboxdmgr[14923]: no manager process is running,　　2.解决方法,　　1) As root - # mv /opt/zimbra/mailboxd/etc/keystore /root/keystore.old,　　2) As root - # /opt/zimbra/bin/zmcertmgr deploycrt self,　　3) As root - /opt/zimbra/libexec/zmfixperms --verbose --extended,　　4) Login as the zimbra and restart all of zimbra,　　修复后的zimbra服务状态如下：,　　zimbra服务启动后，若还不能正常访问，出现如下图所示现象：,　　需要更新文件/opt/zimbra/conf/localconfig.xml中zimbra的UIDs，然后重新执行上述步骤进行修复就可以了,　　注：zimbra的UID可以在 /etc/passwd文件查询,